How to Build a Pergola Kit: DIY Pergola Guide - Viking Fence (2024)

If you’re looking for ways to spruce up your outdoor space and spend more time outside, building a DIY pergola is an excellent option. These are a stunning way to enhance your backyard, and they serve a practical purpose as well, protecting you from the sun.

Plus, building a pergola DIY can save you a ton of money in comparison to a professional installation. We’ll show you how to build a pergola kit here in this guide for the best of both worlds.

This approach is still more affordable than you might think, and you’re able to customize the pergola to perfection. But, you won’t have to stress about sourcing individual materials/components and cutting them to size. It streamlines the process tremendously.

The first step is reaching out at Viking Fence to request a quote on our pergolas in Dallas and throughout the entire state of Texas. With more than 50 years of experience you can trust that you’re partnering with the professionals for the custom pergola kit of your dreams!

Why Build a DIY Pergola?

Building a pergola enhances the functionality and aesthetics of any outdoor space. The shade makes your garden, patio, or backyard more comfortable and enjoyable, especially during hot summer days.

They can support climbing plants, adding greenery and natural beauty to your property for even more aesthetic enhancement as well.

Pergolas create a defined space for outdoor activities, making it a wonderful addition for dining, relaxation, or entertaining guests. A well-designed pergola can even increase your home’s value and curb appeal.

But is the DIY pergola approach right for you? Let’s look at the benefits of building a pergola on your own below along with some of the challenges you should be prepared for.

Satisfaction of DIY Projects

Building a pergola all on your own provides a sense of accomplishment. The process of planning, measuring, and constructing allows you to develop new skills and apply your creativity.

As you see your vision come to life, you’ll experience the rewarding feeling of having created something with your own hands. This project can be a fun and engaging activity to share with family or friends, creating lasting memories and a space you can all enjoy.

Cost Savings

The main reason most people are learning how to build a pergola DIY is to save money, as professional design and installation can be costly. By taking the DIY pergola approach you’re only paying for materials, avoiding the expensive labor costs altogether.

Challenges to Expect

Before we get into how to build a pergola, we want to be clear that this project can be time-consuming, exhausting, and does require some degree of carpentry skill.

The construction process requires careful planning and accurate measurements to ensure a stable and aesthetically pleasing structure. You may encounter difficulties if you lack experience with tools or woodworking.

Moreover, the actual process of bringing your pergola to life after you’ve decided on a design and sourced materials can be backbreaking work.

It’s worth noting that you might not end up saving as much money as you think by the time you source all your materials and the equipment needed to cut and finish lumber, too.

The good news is a pergola kit from Viking Fence helps you bypass all these challenges while still enjoying the process of DIY. Our kits are designed to be cost-effective and user-friendly, providing all the materials you need at a fraction of the cost of professional installation.

These kits also help minimize waste, ensuring you only purchase what is required for your project. We allow you to customize them to fit your unique vision as well. We’ll talk more about this later on, but for now, let’s get into our step-by-step guide on how to build a pergola kit.

How to Build a Pergola Kit: Step-by-Step Guide

Ready to elevate your outdoor space functionally and aesthetically by building a pergola kit? From measuring to building, finishing to maintaining, we’ll cover everything you need to know below. The first step in how to build a pergola kit is coming up with a design vision.

Figure Out Your Vision

Are you looking for shade, a decorative element, or a structure to support climbing plants? Figuring out your goals will help you get a better understanding of the type of design you should go with.

Modern pergolas often feature clean lines and minimalistic elements, while traditional pergolas may incorporate intricate designs and ornate details. Sketch your ideas or use design software to visualize the final look. You can also browse the web for inspiration.

Once you’ve landed on a design style you can start to determine the type of materials and finishes that will work best. Cedar and redwood are popular choices due to their natural resistance to decay and insects. Here at Viking Fence, we prefer Western Red Cedar specifically.

Measuring Your Space

Once you have a solid vision in mind you need to figure out where the pergola will be installed if you haven’t already. The location should complement the rest of your outdoor space.

Common choices are in the garden, on the patio, or by the pool. Consider factors like sunlight, wind direction, and proximity to other structures before making your final decision.

Be sure to assess the ground conditions where you plan to build the pergola. The area should be level and free of obstacles. If the ground is uneven, you may need to level it or make adjustments during construction. Otherwise, you’ll need to find another location.

After you’ve chosen a spot, use stakes and string to outline the perimeter of your pergola. Measure the dimensions accurately to ensure it fits perfectly in your chosen space. Consider both the width and height of the pergola while accounting for any vertical clearance needed.

Essential Building Materials and Tools

There are a lot of materials, tools, and equipment needed for bringing your DIY pergola to life. Building materials include:

  • Lumber: Pre-cut wood pieces included in your DIY pergola kit. If you aren’t taking the kit approach, you’ll need to find pergola plans and cut your wood to size.
  • Hardware: Screws, bolts, brackets, and post anchors.
  • Concrete: For securing the posts in the ground.
  • Sealant or Stain: To protect and finish the wood.

As for the tools you’ll need to complete the project, here are the essentials:

  • Measuring Tape
  • Hammer and Nails
  • Drill and Screws
  • Leve
  • Post Hole Digger
  • Saw

The specific tools you need will vary depending on the kit you choose. The company you’re sourcing your kit from will be able to help you navigate this. Speaking of which…

Make Life Easier With One Of Our DIY Pergola Kits!

As we said from the start, the process of building a pergola from scratch can be complex, time-consuming, and exhausting. Why work harder when you could work smarter with one of our simple, easy-to-build kits?

These include everything you need, eliminating the guesswork of sourcing individual materials and cutting them to the perfect measurements. We’ve done all the heavy lifting for you so that you can simply get to work once your kit arrives.

With our own in-house cedar remanufacturing division we’re able to maintain high quality standards. It starts with sourcing top-grade western red cedar, which ensures your pergola will look stunning and stand the test of time.

But, just because you’re buying a kit doesn’t mean you have to settle for a basic design. Since we have our own remanufacturing facility we’re able to customize your kit to meet your unique vision. From classic pergolas to modern designs, nothing is off-limits with us on your team.

While the DIY pergola project becomes effortless with our kits, you can take things a step further and let us install it for you, so you can simply kick back, relax, and enjoy your perfectly installed pergola when it’s all said and done. This gives you peace of mind knowing it’s done right the first time around as our crew has a combined 300+ years of experience.

With more than 50 years of serving the great state of Texas Viking Fence is proud to be known as the go-to choice for residential and commercial projects alike.

We’re not just the #1 Austin fence company either. We serve the entire state of Texas with the same commitment to quality and service. Here are some of our other popular service areas:

  • Georgetown Fencing
  • Cedar Park Fencing
  • Pflugerville Fencing
  • Round Rock Fencing
  • San Antonio Fencing
  • Dallas Fencing

So, get in touch today to learn more about our pergola kits and take the first step towards elevating your outdoor space.

Ground Preparation

Before the pergola can actually be erected, there is likely some level of ground preparation needed. If you’re installing the pergola on a concrete pad on your patio or pool area you might be able to get right to work.

Otherwise, you’ll need to begin by clearing the area of any grass, rocks, or debris that could interfere with the construction process.

Leveling the ground provides a stable foundation for your pergola, which is why it might be worth using a compacting tool to firm up the soil. A level and a shovel will get the job done in most cases, though – but it takes a lot of manual labor depending on the size of your pergola.

Most pergolas need concrete footings to secure the posts. So, dig holes at each corner of the pergola outline, ensuring they are deep enough to support the structure. Insert post anchors into the holes and fill them with concrete. Allow the concrete to set according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Building a Pergola DIY vs Hiring an Expert

Once your ground is prepared and you have all the materials needed, the real fun of learning how to build a pergola begins. But should you erect the structure yourself or hire a professional? We’ve talked a bit about this already, but most of the time, you’re better off leaving it to the experts.

While you might save on labor costs by taking the DIY pergola route, it can be physically exhausting, time-consuming, and opens the door for costly mistakes.

In contrast, an expert can get the job done quickly, but more importantly, correctly. You’re investing in peace of mind by hiring a pro. That’s why we once again encourage you to leave it to Viking Fence here in Texas. We can handle your project from A to Z – design, ground preparation, and installation.

Still, if you’re passionate about building a pergola DIY and you feel capable of taking on the project yourself, here’s how to do it:

1) Installing the Posts

  1. Once the concrete has set, place the pergola posts into the post anchors. Ensure each post is plumb (vertically level) and secure them with the provided hardware.
  2. Recheck the alignment and height of all posts before securing them fully. Use a level to ensure each post is perfectly vertical.
  3. Fasten the posts securely to the anchors using bolts and screws. Make sure all connections are tight and sturdy.

2) Attaching the Beams

  1. Lift the main beams (horizontal support beams) into place on top of the posts. Secure them with brackets and bolts and make sure they are level and aligned correctly.
  2. Use a level to ensure the beams are horizontally level across the entire structure, adjusting as necessary before fully tightening the bolts.
  3. Fasten the beams securely to the posts using bolts and screws. Double-check all connections for stability before proceeding to the next step.

3) Adding the Rafters

  1. Measure and mark the spacing for the rafters on the main beams to ensure a balanced and aesthetically pleasing structure.
  2. Place the rafters across the main beams. They must be evenly spaced and aligned, parallel to each other. Make any necessary adjustments before securing them completely.
  3. Secure the rafters to the beams with screws or bolts. Check each connection for stability.

4) Installing Crossbeams and Braces

  1. Place crossbeams (if included in your design) across the rafters for additional support. These are typically perpendicular to the rafters.
  2. Once the crossbeams are evenly spaced and aligned correctly, secure them with screws or bolts.
  3. Install any additional braces to reinforce the structure. These can be placed at corners and intersections for added stability.

Finishing Touches

At this point, your pergola is installed and ready to enjoy! But you probably want to put some finishing touches on it still, like applying a stain or sealant. This will enhance the wood’s natural beauty and provide a barrier against weathering and insects.

Again, this is something you can leave to our team here at Viking Fence. We can offer pre-stained fence materials, which means we can do the same for pergola materials. You’ll have access to a variety of stains so that you can skip this step and ensure a stunning end result.

Here are some other ways to enhance your pergola after the hard work is done:

  • Lighting: String lights, lanterns, or built-in fixtures to create a warm ambiance.
  • Plants: Hanging baskets, climbing plants, or potted flowers to add greenery.
  • Furniture: Outdoor seating, dining sets, or lounge chairs for comfort and functionality.

You might even consider installing speakers, a fire pit, or a bar – the possibilities are endless! The versatility of a pergola is yet another reason this is one of the best DIY projects you can tackle.

So, what are you waiting for? As we wrap up this guide on how to build a pergola the only thing left to do is reach out to get your kit customized and ordered at Viking Fence and get to work!

Final Thoughts on How to Build a Pergola Kit DIY

Building a pergola DIY is a rewarding project that enhances your outdoor living space in a way other structures simply cannot. With careful planning, a high-quality pergola kit, and professional installation, you can quickly and easily start enjoying your yard like never before!

We have more DIY resources in our blog if you’re interested, including how to build a driveway gate DIY, how to install wrought iron fence, how to install chain link fence on uneven ground, and more.

But remember, whether you’re looking for a pergola kit or the different types of access control systems, the different types of commercial security systems, or anything else related to protecting or enhancing your outdoor spaces, Viking Fence is your trusted choice in Texas.

Don’t wait any longer to transform your yard. Call us today or request a quote to take the first step towards making your dream pergola a reality!

How to Build a Pergola Kit: DIY Pergola Guide - Viking Fence (2024)

FAQs

Is it cheaper to build a pergola or buy one? ›

It's cheaper to buy a DIY pergola kit. These kits cost between $1,000 and $2,500 on average, and you won't have to pay for labor. However, you're limited to specific designs and sizes; a more customized pergola designed for your home's unique landscape may look and function better (and have a higher ROI).

Are pergola kits worth it? ›

When purchasing a kit, there is oftentimes a savings to be had. A DIY pergola kit is designed for a homeowner to install. They are much easier and don't need much thought prior to installing. As long as you know the space you have open, you can order the kit for that size and begin to work.

What size wood to use for a pergola? ›

Typically, these are 4”x4” or 6”x6” pressure treated lumber, with the size selected based on how much weight needs to be supported.

What is the cheapest way to build a pergola? ›

Make use of existing garden structures to cut down on timber. Another option for your cheap pergola ideas is to make use of an existing fence or wall as part of your design. This means you end up buying less timber for your pergola project, which can make it much more affordable.

What are the basics of a pergola? ›

Pergolas are built using columns that support a grid of beams and rafters creating a latticework roof. A pergola's roof may be completely covered or left as an open trellis. Pergolas are similar to gazebos and arbors because they provide shade and support climbing plants.

Is a 12X12 pergola big enough? ›

We often recommend opting for a modest sized pergola that provides the premium useful space that you and your family will appreciate for years to come. That's why 12X12 is such a popular and successful size — it provides enough space for the whole family overflowing past the patio onto the lawn.

What is better than a pergola? ›

Gazebos are more robust constructions than pergolas. Pergolas tend to be less expensive and easier to build. Both pergolas and gazebos add shade and flair to your yard. Both structures can increase your home's value.

Which pergola is better wood or metal? ›

While metal is a more expensive material than wood, its ability to last much longer with little maintenance can offset the cost. They are also easy to clean, requiring only a quick pressure wash now and then. Metal pergolas can be constructed from different metals like steel or aluminum.

How tall should a DIY pergola be? ›

The standard pergola height is 8 to 12 feet. But that doesn't always have to be the case. For example, if you want an 8-foot head clearance, the beams will take it up to 9 feet at least, and then the rafters will total 10-feet easy.

How long does it take to put together a pergola kit? ›

Q: How long does it take to install an average size pergola? A: An average size 16' x 16' pergola with 4 posts will take 2 adults 12- 16 hours depending on experience.

What is the point of a pergola without roof? ›

What is the point of a pergola without a roof? A pergola without a roof helps define a space and create a focal point in your garden, without creating a fully enclosed area. It's perfect if you're looking for a space to relax while maintaining an open-air feel.

What is the golden ratio for a pergola? ›

The height and size of your pergola should be determined based on the intended use and aesthetic preferences. Consider the scale and proportion of your outdoor area, as well as the overall layout of your property. The golden ratio of 1:1.618 is often used as a guideline for creating an aesthetically pleasing structure.

How far apart should posts be on a pergola? ›

Step 3: Location of Posts

This design required 6 posts, spaced about 10 feet apart. It's imperative each post is located next to joists, so it can be properly anchored to one. HINT – Look for nails in the decking.

How deep should pergola posts go? ›

Using a narrow shovel, dig a 0.5m deep hole for your posts. To make the job easier, you can use a post hole digger.

How much does it cost to build a pergola by yourself? ›

Building a pergola yourself will be more cost-effective than buying one because you only have to pay for materials and not labor. The national average cost to build a 10 ft. traditional wooden pergola yourself is about $3,500; however, it varies depending on the project and the location.

What posts do I need for a pergola? ›

If you will be installing your pergola on a concrete patio or concrete footings choose Concrete Anchor. If you are installing on top of a wood deck choose Wood Lag.

How deep to dig a post hole for a pergola? ›

If you experience seasonal freezing temperatures, make sure you dig your holes about twelve inches deeper than the average frost depth. This might mean 48" or deeper depending on your climate. This ensures that the pergola posts never heave and displace the structure unevenly.

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